Golden and crispy at the edges, pillowy soft inside, and rolled in warm cinnamon sugar — pampoenkoekies are one of the most cheerful, comforting recipes in South African home cooking.
Pampoenkoekies (pronounced pum-poon-koo-kees) means pumpkin fritters in Afrikaans, and they are one of South Africa's most-loved traditional recipes. Small, golden, slightly sweet, and dusted generously with cinnamon sugar — they can be served as a side dish alongside a braai or Sunday roast, as a light dessert, or even as a sweet breakfast treat. They work in almost any direction you take them.
What makes pampoenkoekies so appealing is their simplicity. The ingredient list is short, the method is straightforward, and the cooking time is fast — you can have a plate of hot, fragrant fritters ready in under 30 minutes from start to finish. They are also an excellent way to use up pumpkin or butternut that is getting a little soft — the riper and sweeter the squash, the better the fritters.
The key to pampoenkoekies that hold their shape and develop those beautiful golden, crispy edges is draining the mashed pumpkin very well before mixing the batter. Wet pumpkin makes wet batter makes fritters that spread and fall apart in the pan. Give the mash time to drain — it makes all the difference.
What You Will Need
For the Pampoenkoekies
- Pumpkin or butternut, peeled and cubed500g raw (gives ±1½ cups mash)
- Cake flour½ cup (65g)
- Baking powder1 tsp
- Large egg1
- White sugar2 tbsp
- Salt¼ tsp
- Ground cinnamon½ tsp
- Ground nutmeg (optional)pinch
- Sunflower oil for fryingenough to coat pan well
For the Cinnamon Sugar Coating
- White sugar4 tbsp
- Ground cinnamon1 tsp
How to Make Pampoenkoekies — Step by Step
Step 1 — Cook and drain the pumpkin
- 1Peel and cube the pumpkin into roughly equal pieces. Boil in lightly salted water for 12–15 minutes until completely tender — a fork should slide through with no resistance. Alternatively, roast at 200°C until soft for a deeper, more caramelised flavour.
- 2This step is critical: drain the pumpkin very thoroughly in a colander for at least 5 minutes. Then transfer to a clean kitchen towel or several layers of paper towel, wrap it up, and squeeze out as much moisture as you can. The mash should feel thick and dry — not wet or loose. Wet mash makes fritters that spread and fall apart.
- 3Mash the drained pumpkin until smooth. Measure out 1½ cups of mash and allow to cool for 5 minutes before mixing — adding egg to hot mash will scramble it.
Step 2 — Make the batter
- 4In a large bowl, combine the slightly cooled mashed pumpkin, egg, sugar, salt, cinnamon, and nutmeg. Stir until well combined.
- 5Add the flour and baking powder. Fold in gently until just combined — do not overmix. The batter should be thick enough to hold its shape when dropped from a spoon. If it seems too wet, add another tablespoon of flour. If too stiff, add a teaspoon of milk.
Step 3 — Fry the pampoenkoekies
- 6Mix the cinnamon sugar together in a shallow bowl and set aside near the stove — you need it ready the moment the fritters come out of the pan.
- 7Heat a generous layer of sunflower oil in a large, heavy frying pan over medium heat — about 5mm of oil. The oil is ready when a tiny drop of batter sizzles immediately on contact.
- 8Drop heaped tablespoons of batter into the hot oil, leaving space between each fritter. Gently flatten each one slightly with the back of the spoon — aim for about 1.5cm thickness. Do not crowd the pan. Fry in batches of 4–5.
- 9Fry for 3 minutes per side without moving them until each side is deep golden brown. Flip once only — flipping multiple times breaks the fritters and prevents the crust from forming properly. Remove with a slotted spoon and drain briefly on paper towel.
Step 4 — Coat in cinnamon sugar and serve
- 10While still hot from the pan, roll each fritter gently in the cinnamon sugar mixture, coating all sides. Alternatively, arrange on a serving plate and dust generously through a fine sieve. Serve immediately — pampoenkoekies are best eaten hot, when the edges are still slightly crispy.
Serving Ideas — Sweet and Savoury
- As a sweet dessert: Pile high on a plate, dust with extra cinnamon sugar, and serve with vanilla ice cream or Ultramel custard.
- As a braai side dish: Serve alongside boerewors, chops, and chakalaka for a complete South African plate.
- As a savoury fritter: Omit the cinnamon from the batter and the cinnamon sugar coating. Serve with sour cream and chopped fresh chives — an elegant starter or side.
- As a breakfast treat: Serve warm with a drizzle of honey or golden syrup and a cup of strong rooibos tea.
Frequently Asked Questions
Simple, Golden, Irresistible
Pampoenkoekies are the kind of recipe that belongs in every South African home. They are quick, they are comforting, and they make people genuinely happy. Make them for someone you love this weekend.
— K.B. Shivuri, The Seasoned Hearth


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